15 December 2025

Iowa Guard Releases Names of 2 "Red Bull" Soldiers Killed in Syria

Sgt. William Nathaniel “Nate” Howard and Sgt. Edgar Brian Torres-Tovar

In an Iowa National Guard press release issued the morning of Dec. 15, 2024 via social media, the Iowa National Guard has officially released the names of two Iowa National Guard soldiers killed in a single-gunman ambush near Palmyra, Syria on Sat., Dec. 13, 2025. A U.S. civilian interpreter was also killed.

The soldiers killed and injured in the attack were all members of Iowa National Guard’s 1st Squadron, 113th Infantry Regiment.

Approximately 250 members of that unit are currently deployed to Syria, as part of a 1,800-soldier deployment of Iowa’s 2nd Brigade Combat Team (B.C.T.), 34th Infantry “Red Bull” Division (2-34th BCT) to Operation Inherent Resolve across Syria, Iraq, and Kuwait.

According to the release, the Iowa soldiers killed were:
  • Sgt. William Nathaniel “Nate” Howard, 29, of Marshalltown, Iowa
  • Sgt. Edgar Brian Torres-Tovar, 25, of Des Moines, Iowa
According to a December 14 social media post by Howard’s parents, Jeffrey and Misty Bunn, via the Meskwaki Nation Police Department Facebook account, the family of the U.S. civilian interpreter killed in the ambush asked them to include the name of their deceased, Ayad Sakat. Jeffrey Bunn is the police chief at the tribal law enforcement entity located in Tama, Iowa.

Alad Sakat, via Jeffrey Bunn
Three other Iowa citizen-soldiers were also injured in the attack. Two were evacuated and are in stable condition, according to the December 15 release. One soldier was treated locally. 

According to news reports, the gunman was a member of Syrian internal defense forces, who was in the process of being transferred due to suspicions of being affiliated with Islamic State groups.

If so, the Dec. 13, 2025 attack painfully echoes the last time a deployed Iowa National Guard was killed in combat:

On Jul. 9, 2011, Sgt. 1st Class Terryl L. Pasker, 39, of Cedar Rapids was when an Afghan National Directorate of Security (N.D.S.) trooper opened fire on Pasker's vehicle while it was stopped at a traffic control point in Panjshir Province, Afghanistan. Also killed in the attack was civilian law enforcement advisor Paul Protzenko, 46, a retired Connecticut state trooper and resident of Enfield, Mass.

In a Dec. 14, 2025 interview reacting to the recent attack in Syria, Iowa veteran Todd Eipperle reflected on his own experiences in the 2011. According to the KCCI-TV interview:
“[...] Eipperle also described how an attack overseas triggers a complex and emotional process back home — from lockdowns on base to delayed notifications for families.

‘When something like this happens, everything changes,’ he said. ‘The notification process, the waiting, the uncertainty — I remember my wife going through that. Seeing this unfold again brings all of that back.’

For Eipperle, the news has meant sleepless nights and constant checking for updates, hoping not to recognize another familiar name. He says the National Guard is a large organization, but one that feels deeply personal.

‘It’s a big family, but it’s also a small family,’ he said. ‘There’s always a connection somewhere.’ [...]”

14 December 2025

2 Iowa Soldiers Killed, 3 Injured in Syria Ambush Dec. 13, 2025

ARCHIVE PHOTO: Coalition troops with Combined Joint Task Force – Operation Inherent Resolve (CJTF-OIR) provide security for a multinational diplomatic delegation, including French air force Brig. Gen. François Tricot, CJ9 director with CJTF-OIR, as they prepare to depart Al-Hol camp amid low light and dust during sunset in northeast Syria, Oct. 14, 2025. The visit was part of ongoing global coalition efforts to raise awareness among countries with citizens in Al-Hol camp, which houses a population displaced by ISIS, and communicate these conditions to national authorities, while underscoring the camp’s humanitarian and security challenges, the continued need for funding, coordinated action, and support for repatriation and returns. French air force photo by 2nd Lt. Lena Adam

Leaders at the Iowa National Guard’s 2nd Brigade Combat Team (B.C.T.), 34th Infantry “Red Bull” Division (2-34th BCT) currently deployed to Southwest Asia cancelled a planned public “town-hall” videoconference via Facebook with just 4 hours before its scheduled 11 a.m. Central Daylight Time launch Sat., Dec. 13, 2025.

Hours later, Iowa government officials confirmed international news reports that two Iowa citizen-soldiers and one U.S. civilian—an interpreter assisting the Iowans—had been killed in an enemy attack in Syria Sat., Dec. 13, 2025. (Syria is 8-hours ahead of Central Daylight Time.) Three additional Iowa soldiers were wounded, and evacuated for medical treatment.

The incident reportedly occurred when a single gunman attacked during a Key-Leader Engagement (KLE) meeting either conducted or protected by the Iowa soldiers.

Coincidentally and heart-breakingly, December 13 is also the traditional birthday of the U.S. National Guard, complete with cake-cutting ceremonies.

The 2-34th BCT is currently deployed throughout Syria, Iraq and Kuwait at a strength of 1,800 soldiers, as part of Operation Inherent Resolve. As part of those missions, units of the 2-34th BCT’s 1st Squadron, 113th Cavalry Regiment (1-113rd Cav.) and others are operating within Syria. The Red Bull units reportedly account for 250 of approximately 900 U.S. troops currently in that country. The U.S. troop presence in Syria has reduced from about 2,000 since January 2025.

The 2-34th BCT town hall cancellation read:

“Due to the ever-changing environment, we will not be able to host our planned Facebook Live Town Hall at this time.

We truly appreciate your understanding and patience. Please know that we are working to reschedule and will be sharing an update very soon.

Thank you for your continued support and we look forward to connecting with you soon.”

During overseas deployments, it is common practice for military units to “go dark” or “River City”—to shut off all public-facing communications for a day or two, so that immediate family members of killed or wounded soldiers can be officially and privately notified. The practice prioritizes face-to-face communications and direct presence of family-support personnel at time of notification.

Official announcements of names of those killed or injured comes later, or at the direction or action of the deceased’s family. Until then, everything else is rumor or gossip. 

(UPDATE: At approximately 11 a.m. Sun., December 14, Jeffrey Bunn announced via Facebook that his son Sgt. William “Nate” Howard was one of the two Iowa soldiers killed: https://www.kcci.com/article/iowa-army-national-guard-soldiers-killed-nate-howard-identified-by-family/69720484)

In a December 13 press release, Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds indicated soldiers’ names would be withheld until 24 hours following next-of-kin notifications—a time estimated to be 5 p.m. Central Daylight Time, Sun., Dec. 14, 2025. Maj. Gen. Stephen Osborn, the adjutant general of Iowa, was quoted in the governor’s press release. There was apparently no separate Iowa National Guard press release.

In news reports, U.S. President Donald Trump indicated the attack had been conducted by ISIS, and promised retaliation. The New York Times reports, however, that “The Islamic State has not claimed responsibility for the attack on Saturday, the first killing of Americans in Syria since [former president] Mr. al-Assad was overthrown. The Syrian government has also not said who was behind the killings, even after Mr. Trump’s statement blaming ISIS, and said it had warned American counterparts about potential ISIS attacks on U.S. forces.”

A useful, detailed and non-paywalled Dec. 14, 2025 Associated Press backgrounder regarding U.S. military deployments to Syria is here at this link.

22 October 2025

Spooky New ‘Red Bull’ Poem at Rawhead Journal!


A new poem by Global War on Terror (GWOT) writer and U.S. Army veteran Randy “Sherpa” Brown, author of the award-winning 2015 poetry collection “Welcome to FOB Haiku: War Poems from Inside the Wire,” is newly featured in the debut special issue of the literary journal “Rawhead.”

Brown’s poem is titled “at the Motel Mehtar Lam,” and can be accessed FREE on-line.

The on-line journal “Rawhead,’ write the editors, takes its name from “one of many folkloric bogeymen used to frighten children into obedience. In our numerous and varied myths, monsters emerge from cultural shadows, not only as instruments of fear or control, but also as mirrors of our shared humanity.”

The “Rawhead Presents: Bloody Bones” special issue features a seasonal mix of horror, Sci-Fi, Fantasy and other forms of speculative story-telling.

A 20-year retired Iowa Army National Guard veteran with one overseas deployment, Brown embedded with units of 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry “Red Bull” Division (2-34th BCT) as civilian media in Afghanistan, May-June 2011. 

“The poem ‘at the Motel Mehtar-Lam’ was inspired by a night I spent in the rustic guest quarters at Forward Operating Base (“FOB”) Mehtar Lam in Afghanistan’s Laghman Province, May-June 2011, says Brown. “I was laying-over with my old unit, the headquarters of Iowa’s 1-133rd Inf. ‘Ironman’ Battalion. My hooch was located right next to the helipad, and just off that pad was a cordoned-off, above-ground Afghan gravesite.”

“It was just after Osama bin Laden had been killed, and stealthy black-helicopters were everyone’s top-of-mind,” says the poet. “I’m haunted by the sound of muffled chopper blades, but I tell myself I just imagined that they sounded different than usual.”

The artwork accompanying Brown’s poem in “Rawhead” is an image of the snowy mountains surrounding the FOB and the adjacent Afghan town of Mehtar Lam, pop. 144,000. The prolific photographer was then-Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson, a U.S. Army Reserve soldier assigned to the 2-34th BCT’s public affairs section.

After returning to Iowa, Brown helped publish images and words such as Matson’s in “Reporting for Duty: U.S. Citizen-Soldier Journalism from the Afghan Surge, 2010-2011.” In addition to producing other Sci-Fi/Fantasy and war-themed anthologies, including “Giant Robot Poems” and “Things We Carry Still,” Brown most recently edited  “Cryptids, Kaiju & Corn: Poems and Micro-Stories about Modern Midwest Monsters.” 

29 May 2025

Notes from a 2025 Deployment Ceremony


Hundreds of family, friends, and fellow veterans gathered to send-off 113 troops of the Iowa Army National Guard's 1st Squadron, 113th Cavalry Regiment at an afternoon parade-field ceremony Wed., May 28, on Camp Dodge, Iowa. After speeches, music, jokes, farewells, and tears, members of Alpha and Bravo Troops, 113th Cav. Reg. mounted-up on commercial buses and rode out of Johnston, Iowa on streets lined with flag-waving patriots and well-wishers.

The event was part of 24 such ceremonies to be conducted statewide this week, as approximately 3,300 citizen-soldiers of Iowa's 2nd Brigade Combat Team (B.C.T.), 34th Infantry "Red Bull" Division (2-34th BCT) move first to conduct three weeks of simulated combat training at Joint Readiness Training Center (J.R.T.C.), Fort Johnson (formerly Fort Polk), Louisiana. The JRTC rotation is a large-scale, multi-echelon "test" that serves as a capstone for 5 years of individual soldier and organizational training.

Following the JRTC rotation, approximately 1,800 Iowa soldiers will then deploy in late June directly to various Middle East locations, there to perform missions under Operation Inherent Resolve (O.I.R.). That deployment will include members of the 113th Cav. Reg., whose specific mission seems not yet publicly announced. The remainder of the brigade soldiers will return to Iowa, to continue regular drills, training, and maintenance operations throughout 2025-2026.

Wednesday's two-company formation took place on a lush hilltop parade field constructed on the former site of the historic Camp Dodge outdoor swimming pool, once one of the world's largest. To augment the low bleachers set to each side of the pool's still-visible walls, attendees brought folding lawn chairs and umbrellas, the latter as protection from gray clouds that occasionally threatened a sunny afternoon.

If not for the weighty purpose of the day, the vibe could've been that of a band concert, or youthful soccer game. The weather rock was occasionally damp. Temperatures were in the mid-60s Fahrenheit, partly sunny, with a light breeze that occasionally moved some dark clouds, and lifted the American flags held by approximately 20 members of the Patriot Guard Riders motorcycle club who served as escorts.

Spirits were high as soldiers began to arrive with their families even before 1 p.m. Wednesday—"thirteen-hundred hours," in military-speak. Any soldier knows the drill: "If you're on time, you're late." Soldiers were to report on site by not later than 1400. The event would start at 1500—not a minute sooner.

In history, whether on horses or helicopters or wheeled vehicles, cavalry are often employed as fast-moving scouts—soldiers capable of quick reconnaissance, sudden attack, and maintaining security through patrols. Perhaps appropriately, then, cavalrymen and directional signs posted early along the route from the Camp Dodge main gate to the parade field.

Many soldiers Wednesday wore the semi-official duty uniform of black U.S. cavalry stetson, camouflaged combat uniform, and sunglasses.

The generally unregulated shape of a  can reveal as much about a soldier as the rank or unit emblem that is affixed to the rear. Some soldiers shape them as slouch hats—relatively flat, or with brim front and back turned down. Others as American "cowboy" style, with sides up-turned. A few even sported "fedora," with the front grim down-turned, and flared upward toward the back. Regardless, when not in formation, many soldiers Wednesday adopt a familiar, "laid-back" attitude. Even if you ain't Cav, you know the Cav.

"Hey, buddy—you took a wrong turn!" A group of soldiers gathered around a bed of a parked pickup calls out to a dismounted compatriot, struggling to carry his entire kit up the hill toward the baggage point. In addition to briefcase and rucksack, he carries an over-stuffed Army duffel bag by one of the shoulder straps, which is stretched taut across his forehead. Despite the physical load, he laughs and shrugs good-naturedly.

There would later be prayers and anthems, and speeches by elected officials and their representatives, as well as Army leaders. After the ceremony, the troops would say farewells, eventually boarding busses at 1700. Before all the pomp, however, a low-buzz mix of hope and melancholy runs throughout the crowd. Moments of sun. Gray clouds. Teary faces. Young parents and spouses hold small babies. Older parents repeatedly embrace and kiss their now-soldier children, hesitating to let go. Overheard: "Dad, I've got to go inside for accountability. I promise I'll be back."

In some of the drizzle, bagpipers and drummers warm up under some distant trees. Bagpiper Dawn Baldwin of the Mackenzie Highlanders, says she learned the instrument just eight years ago, after she won a set of bagpipes in a raffle. She figured it might be something to do when she eventually retires. Upon request, the volunteer group regularly supports military and first-responder ceremonies. What does Baldwin do in her day-job? "I'm an audiologist," she smiles wickedly, before moving to join the other musicians. "I test people's hearing!"

Also before the ceremony, Iowa National Guard veteran and American Civil War cavalry re-enactor Mark Wiedenhoff holds the reins of Blondie, a 38-year old Palomino, so that young children can pet the horse and say hello. Blondie attended her first send-off and welcome home ceremony in 2003, when the cavalry deployed to Kosovo.

Coincidentally, later this summer, the brigade's deployment to the middle east will include a company of troops from Kosovo, perhaps a happy result of the Iowa National Guard's 24-year "strategic partnership" exchange with that independent state. Kosovo is also one of nine official "sister states" to the state of Iowa.

The Iowa brigade will also be joined by a brigade from Colorado, along with a company of that state's counterparts from the country of Jordan. Companies from Minnesota and Alabama are also anticipated.

Col. Randall Stanford, former Bravo Troop commander and now the director of human resources for the Iowa National Guard, serves as the senior military speaker at the send-off.

"I can't help but notice how many alumni of the cavalry are here—that is so awesome to see [...]—but the other part of that is the number of parents that I served with, that now have sons and daughters in this formation, is truly amazing," Randall says in his brief remarks. "The fabric of the National Guard, the history of service to our state and nation, is remarkable. I want to honor all you veterans, and all you warriors who have sons and daughters here. It is truly awesome to see."

Stanford continues, "I stand before you filled with pride, excited by the journey that our new troopers are about to take on their first deployments, and humbled by the dedication of our unit's senior leaders, who may be embarking on their final tours before hanging up their spurs. This moment is especially meaningful to me: 21 years ago, I stood in a formation just like this as a young staff sergeant. Today, as a colonel, it is an incredible honor to help send-off a unit that I had a privilege of deploying with three times. Being here allows me to help recognize the unwavering commitment, readiness, and sacrifice of the men and women of Alpha and Bravo Troops, 113th Cavalry Regiment. [...] These soldiers are once again answering our nation's call."

In his remarks, squadron commander Lt. Col. Kent Greiner tells of discovering some archival Camp Dodge photographs while working in the installation's facilities management office. One of the photographs was dated in the early 1900s, and marked "113th Cavalry."

"I wondered about the soldiers on horseback. Where they there for their regular drill? For their version of Annual Training? Or, perhaps, like us, they were preparing to leave for a much bigger mission. [...]" he says. "While cavalry uniforms, equipment, and modes of transportation have changed a lot in the past 100 years, the core of what makes the 113th has never changed. The 113th is filled with men and women who want to serve their state and nation, and to be a part of something much greater than themselves. Our ability to serve and deploy is only possible due to the support we receive from families, friends, employers, and communities—all demonstrated by your presence here today. [...]"

Greiner ends with the squadron motto: "We Maintain"!

13 March 2025

Public Meetings Cover Iowa 'Red Bull' JRTC & Follow-on Deployment

Col. Eric Soults, 2/34 Infantry Brigade Combat Team commander, speaks at the Boone Readiness Center, Boone, Iowa, Mar. 13, 2025. The brigade hosted a town hall to speak about their upcoming deployment and answer questions from community members. Photo by Army Staff Sgt. Annalise Guckenberger 

Corrected Mar. 17, 2025 re: Oelwein & Iowa Falls times: 7:30 a.m. is correct, not p.m.

BOONE, IOWA—In a "town hall"-style event conducted Thurs., 9 a.m. Mar. 13 at the Boone National Guard armory, representatives of the Iowa Army National Guard's 2nd Brigade Combat Team (B.C.T.), 34th Infantry "Red Bull" Division conducted the first of 18 statewide events regarding the upcoming June 2025 rotation of approximately 3,300 Iowa soldiers to three weeks of simulated combat training at Joint Readiness Training Center (J.R.T.C.), Fort Johnson (formerly Fort Polk), Louisiana, with a follow-on 12-month deployment of 1,800 of those soldiers to Operation Inherent Resolve (O.I.R.) to various locations and missions, including those in the Middle East.

"We're training to fight something like World War 2—that's the type training they do at JRTC," said brigade commander Col. Eric Soults. "I'm excited for the opportunity to show what we can do." Regarding the 12-month deployment, however, he cautioned the public from regarding the mission as an urgent response to global news headlines. "We'll be helping to maintain security in the region," he said. "It's not related to any contingency mission. [Operation Inherent Resolve] is an enduring mission that's been there since 2014."

While details are still forthcoming, send-off ceremonies are anticipated to be scheduled for afternoons between May 28 to May 30, 2025. Mobilizing soldiers will depart directly from Louisiana—a first for JRTC, according to brigade leaders.

The panel-style "town hall" events are intended to provide family members, employers, educators, and other community members with initial information regarding timelines, policies, and resources. Family readiness and employer-support experts were on-hand, as well as local business and community leaders. Subsequent events will be conducted in armories across the state. Family members are encouraged to attend any of these meetings, regardless of their soldier's unit affiliation. A digital brochure regarding the events is here at this link. The events may also be live-streamed via the brigade's Facebook page.

  • March 25: Fort Dodge armory, 10:30 a.m.
  • March 25: Davenport armory, 6 p.m.
  • March 26: Mount Pleasant armory, 6. p.m.
  • March 31: Dubuque armory, 7:30 a.m.
  • April 1: Waterloo armory, 7:30 a.m.
  • April 2: Iowa City armory, 7:30 a.m.
  • April 3: Esterville armory, 10:30 a.m.
  • April 4: Sioux City armory, 9 a.m.
  • April 4: Le Mars armory, 12 noon
  • April 8: Council Bluffs armory, 6 p.m.
  • April 8: Carroll armory, 6 p.m.
  • April 8: Red Oak armory, 6 p.m.
  • April 8: West Des Moines armory, 6 p.m.
  • April 9: Oelwein armory, 7:30 a.m.
  • April 10: Iowa Falls armory, 7:30 a.m.
  • April 14: Camp Dodge "Freedom Center" armory, building S70, 7:30 a.m.
  • April 15: Cedar Rapids armory, 6 p.m.

Stoults said the upcoming rotation and deployment was a recurring part of the U.S. National Guard's role as an operational reserve within the nation's armed forces. Units train on a roughly 5-year cycle, and are made available for missions in the years in which they are most-ready and -capable. "This will be some of the hardest training we can do, and also the most rewarding," Soults said of the Joint Readiness Training Center rotation.

While the brigade will be "in the box" for three weeks of simulated combat, the JRTC rotation will also involve additional Iowa troops in training-support roles. For realism, soldiers "in the box" will not have access to outside communications, including personal cell phones, during the 3-week rotation.

According to Soults, the Iowa brigade will be joined by a company from the Kosovo Security Force (K.S.F.), reflecting the state's long relationship with Kosovo via the U.S. National Guard's State Partnership Program (S.P.P.). The Iowa brigade will also be joined by a brigade from Colorado, along with a company of that state's counterparts from the country of Jordan. Companies from Minnesota and Alabama are also anticipated. In all, Soults said, approximately 6,000 troops will be participating in the JRTC event.

Soults noted that the Iowa brigade of 3,300 citizen-soldiers comprises approximately 165 full-time active-duty personnel, which will be supplemented by another 116 traditional citizen-soldiers starting  temporary activity-duty by the end of May 2025. Armories will continue to be open during the 12-month deployment.

Soults encouraged families of deploying soldiers to start working on household details such as automatic bill-payments, lawn care, and snow removal. "Now is the time to get things ready."

He encouraged soldiers and families to establish good and clear communications. "Don't assume that your soldier is deploying unless they specifically tell you," he said. "On the other hand, don't assume that your soldier is not deploying until they tell you, either."

01 April 2024

Red Bull Poet Writes Humorous Odes to Black Coffee


With a tip of the campaign hat to both April Fools’ Day and National Poetry MonthMiddle West Press LLC has today launched a new digital chapbook featuring 10 humorous “war poems” about coffee.

The $3 sampler, available as a Kindle e-book, collects new and previously published poems by the award-winning citizen-soldier-poet Randy “Sherpa” Brown, as well as the classic drill-sergeant essay “Listen Up, Maggots! It's National Poetry Month!”

Find the digital chapbook at Amazon here at this link.

Red Bull Rising mil-blogger Randy “Sherpa” Brown embedded with his former Iowa Army National Guard unit—the 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry “Red Bull” Division—as a civilian journalist in Afghanistan, May-June 2011. He served in uniform for 20 years, with one overseas deployment in 2003. He subsequently authored the award-winning poetry collection “Welcome to FOB Haiku: War Poems from Inside the Wire.”

He is a former editor of community and metro newspapers, as well as national trade and consumer newsstand magazines, and is now a freelance writer, editor, and independent publisher. His essays, journalism, and poetry have appeared widely both on-line and in print.

His on-cover book credits include co-editing the anthologies “Why We Write: Craft Essays on Writing War” and “Things We Carry Still: Poems & Micro-Stories about Military Gear.” Brown is a three-time poetry finalist in the annual Col. Darron L. Wright Memorial Writing Awards, administered by the Chicago-based literary magazine Line of Advance

Learn more about Randy Brown at: linktr.ee/randysherpabrown

Middle West Press LLC (www.middlewestpress.com) is a Johnston, Iowa-based editor and publisher of non-fiction, journalism, and poetry. As an independent micro-press, it publishes one to four titles annually. Its projects are often inspired by the people, places, and history of the American Midwest.

01 December 2023

Great Books for Military Service Members, Veterans, and Family!


Three Middle West Press titles now make up something of a non-fiction trilogy for writers and readers of military themes and topics. As such, they make great seasonal and professional gifts for past- and present military service members, veterans, and family.

Writes Editor-Publisher Randy Brown: “One principle that drives our military-themed work at Middle West Press, is that not all veterans are American Snipers and Navy SEALs; be proud of who you were, what you did as a job and what you tried to do in your country's name, and who you are now.

  • Why We Write: Craft Essays on Writing War helps define a genre/practice of "Military Writing" as a big tent—one that includes veterans, service members, civilians, novelists, poets, scholars, science-fiction writers, etc.
Middle West Press LLC is a Johnston, Iowa-based editor and publisher of non-fiction, journalism, and poetry. As an independent micro-press, we publish one to four titles annually. Our projects are often inspired by the people, places, and history of the American Midwest.

Our titles are available for purchase via select museum gift shops and independent booksellers, as well as leading on-line bookstores. Library and bookseller rates available.

Shop all our titles on Amazon here, in both print and Kindle e-book editions: amzn.to/3zvWGmV

(Disclosure: Middle West Press LLC is an Amazon sales affiliate. As such, it earns a small commission from qualifying purchases using the above links.)

08 February 2023

New on Kindle: Soldier-Poet Targets Moral Puzzles through Lens of TV Show


In the new Kindle e-chapbook Twelve O’Clock Haibun: Parables & Poems from a Classic TV Show, humor-loving soldier-poet (and former “Army lessons-learned analyst”) Randy Brown invites readers to view the 1964-1965 first season of the “12 O’Clock High” as a series of moral dilemmas and puzzles.

The TV series is now viewable on Amazon Prime Video, as well as Internet platforms.

In this standalone spin-off to the author’s ground-breaking 2022 lyrical meta-essay Twelve O’Clock Haiku: Leadership Lessons from Old War Movies & New Poems, readers can now match wits and wisdom with the charismatic and brooding Brig. Gen. Frank Savage (Robert Lansing), commander of the fictional 918th Bomb Group, as he and his heroic air crews stoically navigate tests of endurance, morality, courage, and loss.

A haibun is a Japanese form, comprised of a short prose narrative followed by a haiku. In haibun, the prose and poetry elements traditionally do not address each other directly, but they do relate thematically. Ideally, the impressions left after reading a haibun should be greater than the sum of its two parts.

The Twelve O’Clock Haibun project comprises brief, spoiler-free summaries of all 32 episodes of the TV show’s first season, plus one additional “final” episode in order to complete a narrative arc. For each, a prose section first describes an episode’s situational frame, without offering resolutions. A companion haiku then illuminates a moral question or dilemma suggested by the story. Readers are left to reflect on the implications of each situation. As in war, there are no easy answers. 

In addition to other accolades, Brown is a three-time poetry finalist in the Col. Darron L. Wright Memorial Awards, administered annually by the Chicago-based literary journal Line of Advance. His 2015 collection, Welcome to FOB Haiku: War Poems from Inside the Wire, was awarded a gold medal distinction from the Military Writers Society of America. His chapbook So Frag & So Bold: Short Poems, Aphorisms & Other Wartime Fun was published in 2021.
 
He is the co-editor of two non-fiction books: Reporting for Duty: Citizen-Soldier Journalism from the Afghan Surge, 2010-2011, published in 2015; and Why We Write: Craft Essays on Writing War, published in 2019.
 
As “Charlie Sherpa,” he blogs about modern war poetry at www.fobhaiku.com, and about writing on military themes at www.aimingcircle.org.
TWELVE O’CLOCK HAIBUN: Parables & Poems from a Classic TV Show (Middle West Press LLC) is available as a $2.99 Kindle e-book edition exclusively via Amazon.
Middle West Press LLC is a Johnston, Iowa-based editor and publisher of non-fiction, journalism, and poetry. As an independent micro-press, we publish one to four titles annually. Our projects are often inspired by the people, places, and history of the American Midwest.

18 September 2022

Through Classic WW2 Movie, Humorist-Poet Explores Go-to-War Ethics


In a cheeky critique of the classic American air power narrative “Twelve O’Clock High,” award-winning soldier-poet, essayist, and humorist Randy Brown explores what it means to be a leader or follower at war—morally, physically, and psychologically. The book is packed full of insights into military life, as viewed through the lenses of war movies, history, and the author’s experiences as a one-time U.S. Army-trained “lessons-learned analyst.” 

“I started out to write 12 haiku poems about a favorite old war movie,” says the author, “but my ‘whimsical experiment in minimalist war poetry’ mutated into a ‘maximum effort’ mix of memory, media, and military culture!” TWELVE O’CLOCK HAIKU: Leadership Lessons from Old War Movies & New Poems now comprises poems both old and new, a lyric essay about the film, and a list of resources for enthusiasts of World War II bomber poetry, history, and movies.
 
Brown first encountered the 1949 movie when on temporary duty as a U.S. Army citizen-soldier. Whether as a novel, film, or late-1960s television series, the “Twelve O’Clock High” franchise continues to be a touchstone in 21st century Professional Military Education (PME) and business-class discussions about transformative leadership, ethics, organizational learning, and management techniques.
 
In addition to other accolades, Brown is a three-time poetry finalist in the Col. Darron L. Wright Memorial Awards, administered annually by the Chicago-based literary journal Line of Advance. His 2015 collection, Welcome to FOB Haiku: War Poems from Inside the Wire, was awarded a gold medal distinction from the Military Writers Society of America. His chapbook So Frag & So Bold: Short Poems, Aphorisms & Other Wartime Fun was published in 2021.
 
He is the co-editor of two non-fiction books: Reporting for Duty: Citizen-Soldier Journalism from the Afghan Surge, 2010-2011, published in 2015; and Why We Write: Craft Essays on Writing War, published in 2019.
 
As “Charlie Sherpa,” he blogs about modern war poetry at www.fobhaiku.com, and about writing on military themes at www.aimingcircle.org.
 
Starting September 18, 2022 (the 75th birthday of the U.S. Air Force !!!):
TWELVE O’CLOCK HAIKU: Life-Lessons in Leadership from War Poems & Films (116 pages, Middle West Press LLC) is available in a $14.99 trade paperback edition through Amazon and other booksellers, as well as a $9.99 Kindle e-book edition exclusively via Amazon.
Middle West Press LLC is a Johnston, Iowa-based editor and publisher of non-fiction, journalism, and poetry. As an independent micro-press, we publish one to four titles annually. Our projects are often inspired by the people, places, and history of the American Midwest.

27 October 2021

Former 'Red Bull' Citizen-Soldier Writes New Poetry Chapbook


“Every poet,” warns journalist and poet Randy Brown, “has a heart filled / with shrapnel.”

In his new chapbook SO FRAG & SO BOLD, the former U.S. Army “brigade staff jester” takes aim at endless wars, parent traps, social media, and stodgy religious beliefs. It’s an iconoclastic cluster-munition that’s bursting with more hundreds of haiku, aphorisms, philosophical puzzles, and other experiments in pithy and pulpy poetry.

Brown’s careful constructions of line-breaks and language are intended to variously provoke chuckles, empathy, and thought. “Any poem is a device,” he writes, “improvised to explode with meaning [...] ignited by a trigger / word.”

In addition to other accolades, Brown is a three-time poetry finalist in the Col. Darron L. Wright Memorial Awards, administered annually by the Chicago-based literary journal Line of Advance. His debut collection, Welcome to FOB Haiku: War Poems from Inside the Wire, was awarded a 2016 Gold Medal distinction from the Military Writers Society of America (MWSA).

In May-June 2011, Brown embedded as a civilian journalist with the Iowa Army National Guard’s 2nd Brigade Combat Team (B.C.T.), 34th Infantry “Red Bull” Division. He subsequently collated and helped publish Reporting for Duty: Citizen-Soldier Journalism from the Afghan Surge, 2010-2011, an unabridged 668-page chronicle of that deployment. (Click here for short promotional video of the book.)

His poetry and non-fiction have appeared widely in print and on-line. As “Charlie Sherpa,” he blogs about modern war poetry at www.fobhaiku.com, and about writing on military themes at www.aimingcircle.org.

Starting Nov. 1, 2021:

SO FRAG & SO BOLD: Short Poems, Aphorisms & Other Wartime Fun (84 pages, Middle West Press LLC) is available in a $9.99 trade paperback edition through Amazon and other booksellers, as well as a $2.99 Kindle e-book edition exclusively via Amazon.

Middle West Press LLC (www.middlewestpress.com) is a Johnston, Iowa-based editor and publisher of non-fiction, journalism, and poetry. As an independent micro-press, we publish one to four titles annually. Our projects are often inspired by the people, places, and history of the American Midwest.


02 April 2021

Poetry, War, and the Places They Meet

Editor’s note: As previously noted on this blog, April is National Poetry Month! This essay originally appeared in the April 2020 on-line edition of Consequence Magazine (recently relaunched as Consequence Forum).

No one gets into poetry for fame, glory, or money. As a “recovering journalist” (that’s a joke), I often quip that I’ve finally found a vocation that pays less than newspaper reporter: that of “citizen-soldier-poet.”

After years of writing and editing for newsstand consumer “how-to” magazines, concurrent with a 20-year career in the Iowa Army National Guard, I rediscovered poetry at a 2011 weekend writing workshop for military veterans. Hosted by a non-profit organization called “Writing My Way Back Home,” it was conducted on the campus of the University of Iowa, Iowa City.

After a 50-minute session reading soldierly poems—I don’t recall specific titles, so I’ll mention here Wilfred Owen’s 1917 “Dulce et Decorum Est” and Rudyard Kipling’s 1890 “Tommy” as two titles I now use in my own work with veterans—we were prompted to write freely for 10 minutes: “Write about smells, sounds, and other sense-based memories you associate with your experiences with the military.”

(Here’s a quick pro tip: Framing the prompt that way works for “civilian” audiences as well. After all, as the calendar flips toward nearly 20 years of war, every one of us—taxpayer, voter, citizen—has at least some connection with the culture and consequences of war. )

A few months earlier in 2011, I embedded as a freelance journalist with a brigade of Iowa citizen-soldiers deployed to Afghanistan. There, I’d again experienced the familiar tang of diesel-truck fumes, the staccato-chop of helicopters overhead, and the lulling background buzz of Uncle Sam’s electrical generators. But I had also encountered the frictions of changed contexts and perspectives.

As a member of the media, for example, I was prohibited from wearing a camouflage uniform or carrying a weapon—foreign concepts to any graduate of Army basic training. More than once during those weeks, I woke up in my bunk, sweating and panicked, hands flailing in the dark, trying to find my AWOL rifle. You think old habits die hard? Boot camp habits die harder. Call it the Ghost of Drill Sergeants Past.

So, at the workshop, I wrote my first war poem. It was about a hug.

The hug had bothered me for months. It was not a big event. It was not “news.” It was a small and unworthy thing—insufficient materiel, I thought, for even a blog post or postcard back home. And yet, it irritated my brain with the persistence of grit in an oyster. When I first arrived in Afghanistan, my former brigade commander—a man I respected and still feared, and who commanded the lives of 3,000 of my fellow Iowans—had greeted me not with a handshake, nor with a salute (I was now a civilian, after all), but with a hug.

I had spent months trying to figure out what that meant.

It took a poem for me to figure it out.

Author and Iraq War veteran Jason Poudrier (Red Fields, 2012) once told me about how he uses the practice of writing poetry to freeze moments, and to hold them up to inspection from different angles. Poetry, he said, allows for metaphor, uncertainty, contradiction, nuance. One thing can mean many things. Memories can be acknowledged—even honored—without having to be resolved. Then, after they are written down, they can be placed on a shelf—perhaps to be forgotten, perhaps to be reflected upon again later. Perhaps, even to be published, and shared with others.

The words that resulted from 10 minutes of workshop-prompted reflection were later polished and published as “Normally, a serious man”:

Normally a serious man,

the brigade commander gives you a hug

and later a coin.

You keep turning up like a bad penny, he says.


You have followed him

across deserts and oceans.

First in uniform, now out of it.

You dress yourself these days.


Friends downrange frequently call attention

to your color-filled wardrobe.

You are only following the rules, you tell them.

Camouflage, according to the Army, might make you a target.


The colonel’s coins are numbered.

Two hundred and forty-nine have come before,

but you are a first:

once part of the tribe, but no longer in the fight.


You showed up like Justice,

who also jumped on the plane late.

He got killed while pinned down 

trying to secure a helicopter crash.


You are here to share in stories like that.


The coin is worthless, of course,

but it will pay your way back across the water,

once you have found yourself

at war.


“Why the hug?” you ask your buddies later.

It is because you are like a puppy, they say.

You remind the Old Man of better days.

You are no longer dangerous.


You are a puppy.


You are a penny.


You are home.

In 2019, I co-edited a Military Writers Guild-sponsored anthology, Why We Write: Craft Essays on Writing War. Our contributors included poets and playwrights, novelists and educators, soldiers and sailors, think-tankers, historians, and more. Each was a practitioner of writing about war and national security topics, across various genres, platforms, and literary forms.

In one essay, “Recovering the Rhythm of War,” author and veteran Bill McCloud told about how he generated a 2017 collection of poems after re-reading a stack of 52 letters—words he had originally written as a U.S. soldier serving in Vietnam in the years 1968-1969. “When we first return from war, many of us choose either to not talk about it at all (for a variety of reasons), or to talk about it strictly by describing our own personal experiences. We make no attempt, early on, to fit ourselves into the big picture,” McCloud wrote. “I was ready to fit myself, the everyman, into the puzzle.”

My part-time military career was full of disappointments and joys, but it was hardly the stuff of movies and recruiting posters. I’d been an average soldier—a middle-manager in uniform. I was never the smartest, strongest, or highest-ranking person in the room. My Army job involved pushing buttons, connecting wires, and delivering messages. I never fired my weapon in anger. I did sling a few sandbags at home in Iowa. And I got a “combat patch” for overseas peacekeeping duty. Still, as a National Guard member, I was proud to serve my community and my country. Through my service, I had experiences and made friends I’d never have otherwise encountered.

For me, poetry has been one way to assemble those fragments of memory, to add personal and historical contexts to them, and to extract potential meaning from them.

When I read Owen’s words from 1917, denouncing the platitude he calls “the old Lie”—that it is sweet and fitting to die for one’s country—I think about the betrayal some of today’s veterans feel when hearing about peace talks with the Taliban.

And when I read Kipling’s words about how civil society fails its military veterans—the 19th century equivalent to a meme about “Thank You for Your Service”—I think about how my fellow citizens spent a year “building capacity” on behalf of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, but returned to unemployment, uncertainty, and eroding civil rights at home.

And when I read McCloud’s essay and new poetry from the Vietnam War, I connect my own “everyman” military experiences to a larger societal puzzle: We are each part of a long narrative. We are each boots on the ground. We are all in this together.

Poetry makes this conversation possible. I’ve seen it during poetry readings and book events. I’ve also seen it during breakfast, while reading the social media feeds of my fellow poets. Recent war poetry from U.S. military service members and families is as rich and varied as that from World Wars I and II, as well as wars in Korea, Vietnam, and the Persian Gulf—and the Cold War years between.

Thanks to the Internet, war poetry has never been more accessible. As a start, consider this friendly barrage of verse from modern airmen, soldiers, Marines, spouses, and others:
Poetry opens up the spaces for mutual empathy and understanding, for building metaphorical bridges across the equally metaphorical “civil-military gap.” So, military service members, veterans, families, and others: Write or read a war poem or two. Read it aloud. Share it with others. Talk about it.

April is National Poetry Month. Have you hugged a war poet today?

*****


Randy Brown embedded with his former Iowa Army National Guard unit as a civilian journalist in Afghanistan, May-June 2011. A 20-year veteran with a previous overseas deployment, he subsequently authored the 2015 poetry collection Welcome to FOB Haiku: War Poems from Inside the Wire. He also co-edited the 2019 Military Writers Guild-sponsored anthology Why We Write: Craft Essays on Writing War. Since 2015, he has been the poetry editor at As You Were, the literary journal of the non-profit organization Military Experience & the Arts. As “Charlie Sherpa,” he blogs about poetry at www.fobhaiku.com, and about military-themed writing at www.aimingcircle.org.

05 October 2020

FREE Mil-Writers' Event includes 'Get Published' Seminar


The writer of the Red Bull Rising blog will be one of six speakers featured at this year's Norwich Military Writers' Symposium, Oct. 7-8, 2020.

Hosted by the Norwich University centers for Peace & War Studies and Global Resilience & Security, and underwritten by the Pritzker Military Museum & Library Partnership, this year's event is being conducted entirely on-line due to concerns related to COVID-19.

Attendance is FREE and open to the public, with registration. (NOTE: Use browsers Chrome, Firefox, or Microsoft Edge for registration page; Internet Explorer is not supported.) (NOTE: All times are Eastern DAYLIGHT Time.)

Poet, journalist, book editor, and Military Writers Guild board member Randy Brown, who often blogs under the pseudonym "Charlie Sherpa," will speak on the topic of "Aiming to Publish: Military-themed Writing Tips, Techniques, and Markets." The talk is targeted to writing practitioners of all genres and media formats.

"I'm thrilled to be in conversation with present and future leaders, about how they can engage in professional discourse, not only through written argumentation and analysis, but also through literary and speculative fiction, creative non-fiction, and even poetry and comic books," says Brown.

Established in 1996, the Norwich Military Writers' Symposium annually gathers writers, historians, journalists and biographers to the campus of Norwich University, located in Northfield, Vermont.

One of six senior military colleges, the U.S. Department of Defense recognizes Norwich University as "the birthplace of Reserve Officers' Training Corps." The private institution serves more than 2,100 undergraduates and 1,300 graduate students via on-campus and on-line classes.

Past Norwich Military Writers' Symposia have covered topics ranging from "Future Battlefields," "Endless War," and "Cyberwarfare and Privacy." The theme of this year's event is "Weaponizing Water: Ancient Tactic, New Implications." For a teaser video, click here.

"Water and warfare share a long history, and today’s implications are equally strategic and tactical," organizers write. "From the power struggle in the Arctic, to the war over water in the Middle East, to conflicts in Africa from depleted water resources, the intersection of the environment and security is an issue that will shape the twenty-first century."

The annual symposium also highlights the William E. Colby Military Writers' Award, which recognizes "a first work of fiction or non-fiction that has made a major contribution to the understanding of intelligence operations, military history, or international affairs."


The 2020 event will feature six speakers using the GoToMeeting web application. 2 ​ 3 All times are Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) (UTC-4):

9 a.m.—10 a.m., Wed., Oct. 7, 2020:
Nadhir Al-Ansari, Globally Recognized Engineer and Author 
Topic: "Analyzing the Complexities of Hydro-politics and Conflict of Tigris and Euphrates Rivers"

11 a.m.—12 Noon, Wed., Oct. 7, 2020:
David Kilcullen, Leading Global Security Expert, Thought Leader
Topic: "COVID, Conflict and Water: Lessons from the Arab Spring"

12 Noon—1 p.m., Wed., Oct. 7, 2020:
Adam Higginbotham, 4 2020 Colby Award Winner

2 p.m.—3 p.m. Wed., Oct. 7, 2020:
Sherri Goodman, Leading Environmental Security Expert
Topic: "Water and Climate Security in an Age of Global Disruption"

4 p.m.—5 p.m., Wed., Oct. 7, 2020:
Randy Brown, Author and Journalist
Topic: "Aiming to Publish: Military-themed Writing Tips, Techniques, and Markets"

6 p.m.—7 p.m., Wed., Oct. 7, 2020 (Via Facebook Live here.)
Nicole Navarro, Norwich University Class of 2021, 2020 Schultz Fellow
Topic: "How the People’s Republic of China is Weaponizing Water Ports to Control Business, Politics, Perspective and Trade in Tanzania."

12 noon—1 p.m., Thurs., Oct. 8, 2020 (View on Norwich Writers' Symposium website here.)
Panel discussion moderated by William Lyons